Ruth Ben-Ghiat: “Never underestimate the American people”

This evening Barb and I attended the University of Michigan’s annual Davis, Markert, Nickerson Lecture on Academic and Intellectual Freedom. This is, as far as I know, the nation’s longest running lecture (35 years) dedicated to academic and intellectual freedom (and I was privileged to be associated with its planning in the past).

This year’s speaker was Ruth Ben-Ghiat, speaking on “Intellectual Freedom in an Authoritarian Age.” Ben-Ghiat is Professor of History and Italian Studies at New York University who writes about fascism, authoritarianism, propaganda, and democracy protection, and you might know her from her appearances on MSNBC and elsewhere. I won’t try to summarize her excellent talk now, or the insightful panel discussion that followed, but will post a link to the video of the lecture when it is available. It is well worth watching.

Here are a few quick takeaways:

(1) the authoritarian works toward the “moral deregulation” of society — as we see now in actions ranging from, say, Hegseth’s telling the military that they are no longer to be constrained by the rules of war to the gutting of rules, norms and regs throughout the government to the pay-for-play ethos of the Trump regime.

(2) the aim is to foment a “moral collapse” of society, a nihilism within institutions and individuals which accepts the idea that “anything goes” and that there is therefore no basis on which to resist the regime.

(3) this entails a “hollowing out” of institutions and then individuals, such that they no longer act as autonomous selves.

And we are there, in what she calls a “nascent autocracy.”

But, she also offers hope. “One of my maxims,” she says, “is never underestimate the American people.” And there are indeed signs. She points to Tuesday’s elections as well as to many general and particular points of resistance. Indeed, she sees a “global renaissance of non-violent protest,” ranging from pro-Palestinian protests on US campuses to the No Kings movement to various acts of resistance around the world. The authoritarians are rising (Trump, Putin, Orban, et al.) but so is the opposition.

Still, “the more the autocrats feel vulnerable, the more they find creative ways to suppress dissent.” So, the challenge remains to match that creativity with the creativity of resistance. As one of the panelists, Ron Suny, noted, history shows that free speech and thought cannot be eliminated. They can be hindered, suppressed, forced into the shadows — but they always find a way to go on.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , | 3 Comments

Tonight, Americans’ democratic values spoke loud and clear

Tonight’s exhilarating election results were a large-D Democratic sweep that was also a small-d democratic victory. Democrats won the governorships of Virginia and New Jersey and the mayorship of New York City by getting out and connecting with the people about their lives, their needs and, importantly, their democratic values. In Pennsylvania, voters overwhelmingly rejected the Right’s efforts to reshape a state supreme court that served as a firewall against Trump’s efforts to overturn the 2020 election. In California, voters turned out in large numbers not for a charismatic candidate but to endorse a proposition to help safeguard the legitimacy of the 2026 midterms by counteracting Republicans’ corrupt midterm gerrymandering power grab.

I am humbled by my fellow citizens’ commitment to this country’s better ideals. I have learned to have more faith in our electorate in the future.

There will be much to say about the implications of this election as we move forward. But for now, I want to thank those politicians who showed the sort of leadership the Democratic, and democratic, forces need – Spanberger, Sherrill, Mamdani, Newsom, and others – and to the voters who showed determination and leadership with their voices and their ballots.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , | Leave a comment

No Excuses for Greed and Selfishness

On Morning Joe today, they were talking about news companies appeasing Trump.  As Mike Barnacle put it, “the blanket of fear” that President Trump has spread over everything, including the media, “is the largest story of our times.”

Then Joe talked about the fact that news companies are part of mega-conglomerates that are less concerned with actual news than with things like the larger company’s ability to guide the federal government into a successful permission slip for a merger with another mega-conglomerate.

I agree.

Donny Deutsch added the following, “And if you’re a CEO of a Fortune 500 company, you say to yourself, forget your personal beliefs, I have a fiduciary responsibility to my shareholders, this is the reality, this is the world I’m living in, this is the way to justify it, and if you’re running a company, you do have that responsibility and it’s just kind of a state of where we are right now.”

I do not agree. 

And I am more than a little tired of people justifying bad behavior in the name of the responsibility of bowing to the almighty dollar.

This disgraceful cowing to King Trump is indeed fostered by the fact that most of the news media companies no longer represent only news media.  The choice to fall in line for Trump, to let our democracy slide away, little by little, decision by decision is dangerous.  And to justify these betrayals of the people’s trust in the absolutely-necessary-for-democracy fourth estate, for money reasons, is an abomination on our moral fiber, and on our ability to hold onto our democracy.

It is interesting to note that the person, in my estimation, who brought up this desperately needed way to look at it, was Eugene Robinson, who is not any long working for Jeff Bezos at the Washington Post.  He has moved to The Atlantic, which does not have conglomerate issues, or a fear of losing millions or billions on a deal with the federal government.  They do news, period.  (By the way, Eugene looked happier than I’ve seen him since before his wife passed away two years ago.)

Eugene said, “Yes, on the one hand, there is fiduciary responsibility to the shareholders, on the other hand, that could be seen as a very short term interpretation of one’s fiduciary responsibility because after all you would think that these conglomerates have a real interest  in the rule of law, which has allowed them to amass these hundreds of billions of dollars.”

That’s the kind of appreciation of the bigger picture that we need more commentators, and citizens, to have.

The blithe excuses made for Republicans who did not stand up to Trump early on because they were afraid of not being reelected was nauseating.  This simple, shallow, greedy response to something as big as losing our democracy needs to be called into question on a daily basis.  So what if they don’t get reelected?!

We excuse people’s greed and selfishness at our peril.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Hunger and Cold Loom as Shutdown Imperils Funding for Antipoverty Programs

Here is a sickening rundown in the New York Times of the impact of the suspension of SNAP and other antipoverty programs on tens of millions of Americans … the Trump administration is entirely happy to leave poor people hungry and cold.

“For 42 million people who rely on SNAP, or the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, also known as food stamps, it means the loss of grocery assistance when food banks are already stretched thin. For the 6.7 million women and children who participate in the Women, Infants and Children nutrition program, or WIC, there is uncertainty about whether the Trump administration will find stopgap funds to keep the program going after this week.”
Within days, tens of millions of low-income Americans may lose assistance for food, child care and utilities if the federal government remains shut down.

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/27/us/politics/trump-shutdown-snap-food-stamps-aid.html?unlocked_article_code=1.yk8.m-KG.Cga9eLwtNdAJ&smid=em-share

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Many young voters say the American dream feels impossible : NPR

This somewhat informal NPR gathering of individual stories from over a thousand young people across the country constitutes something like a focus group on how things are going for young people, and it is suggestive. The common thread is the disappearance of economic opportunities, and this is in turn related to the meteoric rise of the oligarch economy. Do these short opinions shed light on the apparent rise of political disaffection among young Americans? How does this material connect to lack of support in the generation born in the 1990s for existing American political and economic institutions? Does it create an opportunity for the populist appeal of "strong man" politics? How does it link to intergroup antagonism and resentment, including anti-immigrant emotions?

NPR: many young voters say the American dream feels impossible

https://share.google/GdOFXViOBvw5xnTxx

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

Extremists exploit political ‘trigger events’ to recruit people online, says study

From the Guardian — Part of the story on how right wing extremists recruit and radicalize young people …

https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/oct/30/extremists-political-violence-online?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Other

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Signs of Hope and Determination (Near Term)

A few days ago, I posted about three phases of gathering resistance and affirming democracy. I still plan to post about each phase in more detail, but right now I’d like to identify a couple of pieces that might be cause for hope in the near term. We certainly need it!

First is this Substack post by Robert Reich, “We’re Winning.” Reich outlines a series of important acts of resistance, ranging from the No Kings protest to universities’ rejection of Trump’s proposed “compact.” I found it a helpful reminder.

Then there is “Trump Is Actually Failing Fast—and the Rabid MAGA Bigwigs Know It,” on The New Republic website. In it, Virginia Heffernan helps us see some of the deeper barriers that Trump is facing. It’s an encouragement to all of us to keep growing the pressure in whatever ways we can.

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Steve Bannon on a fascist future for the US

An extensive interview of Steven Bannon by the Economist … Christian nationalism, 3rd term for Trump, “he’s the person who can save America”. These are determined people aiming at fundamentally destroying our constitutional democracy. Trump is an “instrument of divine will”. Absolutely chilling defense of Trump as permanent dictator …

Posted in Uncategorized | 2 Comments

The grotesque metaphor of Trump tearing apart the figurative seat of American democracy

A great piece by Shalise Manza Young in The Contrarian about the travesty Trump has created at the historic White House … No respect for the traditions or history of the office.

https://open.substack.com/pub/contrarian/p/the-grotesque-metaphor-of-trump-tearing?utm_source=share&utm_medium=android&r=fzsj7

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Moving forward: today, tomorrow, and beyond

There is online an abundance of punditry, analysis both empirical and theoretical, and even philosophical work on what needs to be done to resist our slide into tyranny and to rebuild our democracy, improving it in the process. I believe it is helpful to think of this body of work as falling into three groups. We could call them “near term,” “middle term,” and “long term,” but it’s important to keep in mind that they are not truly temporally distinct: If we the people are to succeed, we’d better be doing what we can to develop them simultaneously. Thoughts about long-term strategies should inform mid-term and near-term strategies, and so on. In some respects, they are more tiers than temporal units. 

I am planning on posting on each of these topics soon, sharing relevant articles on each.

(1) Near Term: Defeat Trump and stop the bleeding of democratic values and practices

There are two immediate aspects to this, I think, both challenging:

  • Resist, resist, resist: in all ways possible, we must throw roadblocks in the way of the authoritarian advance
  • Protect the 2026 midterm elections: if those are seriously compromised — which is clearly the goal of the Trumpvirate — what follows will be indefinitely harder.

(2) Middle Term: Restore democratic functioning

Assuming success of #1, we must restore what, as Dewey said, is the organic connection between the individual and society, primarily by steps such as:

  • Iron-cladding voting rights through, e.g., passage of the John Lewis Act
  • Developing new understandings and new coalitions that link our democratic rights and our socioeconomic prosperity. Politicians as diverse as Elissa Slotkin and Zohran Mamdani are helping show the way.

(3) Long Term: Tackle the constitutional issues

Here I mean both big “C” and little “c” issues, such as:

  • Addressing disproportionate representation resulting from gerrymandering, the electoral college, and the structure of the Senate
  • Reforming the Supreme Court — e.g., expansion, term limits
  • Figuring out how to enact democracy in a regime of rapidly changing communications technology

        Politically, no matter how we cut it, much of this relies on the Democratic Party finding itself and taking the lead. For that to happen, I expect it needs new leadership, which in itself is a tall order. But what is the alternative? Clearly not the Republicans (and in fact, part of phases 2 and 3 needs to be the generation of a more viable second party, or maybe multiple parties.)

        It’s also important to note that this is not just politics, it’s also culture. Trump’s base coheres around cultural issues, he has instinctively commandeered aspects of current culture, and he is working diligently to remake our culture into that of an ersatz monarchy — from his gauche remaking of the Oval Office to his graceless White House ballroom to his attacks on DEI to his constant normalization of our worst characteristics. Much of this is built on resentment of the “talking class” — so the talking class will need to do two things: (1) figure out how to talk with less elitism, and (2) figure out how to redefine the American vision for a new era of democracy.

        Nothing about this is easy, so we have to develop the courage, steadfastness, and creativity to carry through. I have been reminded lately of how this is not as different from other eras in American history as we might think (more posts about that, maybe), and let’s take from that the hope and faith that we, too, will succeed in advancing democracy.

        Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment